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Date: Mon, 31 Mar 2008 12:02:04 -0500 (EST)
To: jellings(a)me.umn.edu
Subject: 30SecWineAdvisor: Cooked!
From: The 30 Second Wine Advisor <wine(a)wineloverspage.com>
THE 30 SECOND WINE ADVISOR, Monday, March 31, 2008
________________________________________________________________________
TODAY'S SPONSOR
* COLOSSAL WINE SALE AT THE CALIFORNIA WINE CLUB
Last day to save during this month's wine sale at The California Wine
Club.
http://www.cawineclub.com/?utm_source=wadv&utm_medium=banner
________________________________________________________________________
IN THIS ISSUE
* COOKED! Many common wine flaws are clearly defined and relatively easy
to learn to recognize. Not so "cooked" wine, a widely cited problem but
one that lacks a clear description.
* DOMAINE LA TOUR BOIS�E 2005 VIN DE PAYS D'OC CABERNET SAUVIGNON
($9.99) Warm, a bit rough and rustic; but there's nothing wrong with
that in this "wine of the country" table wine, fine with simple fare.
* COLOSSAL WINE SALE AT THE CALIFORNIA WINE CLUB Last day to save during
this month's wine sale at The California Wine Club.
* THIS WEEK ON
WINELOVERSPAGE.COM Columnist Randy Caparoso comments on
the convergence in wine lists; Jorge Eduardo Castillo ponders wine
matches with eggs, and Tom Hyland reports from Gala Italia. WineLovers
Discussion Group members talk about Von Schubert Maximin Gr�nhauser's
excellent Mosel Rieslings.
* ADMINISTRIVIA Change E-mail address, frequency, format or unsubscribe.
________________________________________________________________________
COOKED!
So many bad things can happen to good wine! Many common wine flaws are
clearly defined and fairly easy to learn to recognize. Wine judges learn
to identify flaws as an aid to scoring wines in competition. Many wine
enthusiasts pick them up quickly, as a hobby interest and a guide to
identifying and discussing wine problems. A few examples:
* CORK TAINT: A moldy, musty stench reminiscent of wet cardboard or a
damp basement, often with an overtone of chlorine bleach, identifies
wine afflicted by a faulty natural cork.
* OXIDIZED: The familiar walnutty aroma of inexpensive Sherry signals a
wine exposed to oxygen over time in the bottle or through a faulty cork
or stopper. The geek-speak term "Maderized" is nearly synonymous,
although as an exercise in wine pedantry, it's possible to draw a line
between "oxidized" by air exposure and "maderized" by exposure to air
and heat.
* WILD YEAST: Earthy, "barnyard" aromas ranging from sweaty leather
horse saddles to barnyards piled high with manure - often accompanied by
a twangy acidic finish - usually denote contamination by wild yeast
strains with names like brettanomyces ("brett") and dekkera.
* VOLATILE ACIDITY: The bacterium acetobacter, afflicting carelessly
made wines, can yield a range of "high-toned" aromas ranging from a
whiff of furniture polish to a salad-dressing jolt of vinegar.
* SULFUR: A range of sulfur compounds (not to be confused with sulfites
used as a natural preservative) can cause a variety of aroma faults in
wine from "burnt match" to offensively stinky smells of overcooked
cabbage, sauerkraut or swamp gas.
One of the most widely discussed wine faults, though, doesn't submit
easily to dictionary-style definition. Today, following up on an
extended conversation in our WineLovers Discussion Group, let's tighten
our focus on "COOKED" wine, a common problem that lacks a clear
description.
Not literally "cooked" on a stove top, this term refers to a wine
purportedly damaged by exposure to excessive heat - or, increasingly,
exposed to any heat above the traditional 55F/13C temperature of
underground cellars - during shipment or storage.
This term is a relative newcomer to the world of wine evaluation. Wine
encyclopedias and other reference books from as recently as the 1970s
don't list it, at least not separately from oxidation and maderization.
It rarely if ever comes up in wine judging in Europe (perhaps because
these competitions usually feature new wines sent directly from storage
at the winery). But dip into online wine forums or attend gatherings of
wine enthusiasts, and it surely won't be long before you encounter an
expert spitting out wine and declaring it "cooked."
Getting those experts to agree on exactly what constitutes "cooked" and
how to identify it, however, is a much stickier wicket.
Why did a long-term non-issue so quickly bubble to the top of wine
lovers' worry lists? I see a combination of two factors: First, a few
strong wine importers - most notably Berkeley's irrepressible Kermit
Lynch - made a virtue out of shipping their wines under carefully
controlled conditions ... and pointing out that their competitors do
not. Second, a significant increase of wine collecting and investment -
as opposed to mere wine drinking - altered priorities among new wine
enthusiasts.
Amid a growing received wisdom that exposure to heat in shipment or
storage compromises the potential longevity of ageworthy wines,
collectors began paying attention to the provenance of their wines -
and, soon enough, worrying about the storage status of all their wines.
But what exactly does a "cooked" wine taste like? Frankly, you can ask
five experts and get five answers. Based largely on personal, anecdotal
experience, some cite "overripe fruit" "pruney fruit" or even
"stewed
fruit" as a dead giveaway. Others look for the telltale nutty but stale
Sherry-like scent that betrays oxidation. Collectors, who rarely drink
their treasures young, focus on the longer term: Overheat a wine, they
fret, and it will "fall apart" in the cellar, losing its fruit while an
undamaged wine would be maturing toward mellow complexity, the damage
revealing to the collector's dismay only after years of storage.
Although the science behind this theory is less than clear, I'm inclined
toward the latter view. Back in the summer of 2001, I conducted some
casual tests, deliberately "cooking" a bottle of modest Cabernet in a
closed car on a searing summer day. Tasted later in a "blind" pairing
with an identical but un-damaged bottle, the heated wine was actually
more immediately appealing, showing more forward fruit and softness. The
effect resembled "flash pasteurization," a sleazy treatment given some
industrial-type commercial wines to bring up their fruit. It doesn't
seem surprising to me that a wine so treated - not unlike an athlete
overdosing on steroids - would give up its longevity in exchange for a
youthful burst of power.
Still, when I taste a wine and find it either forwardly fruity or
hinting at Sherry, I can't say that "cooked" is the first explanation
that comes to my mind. "Cooked" is often used generically for
"damaged"
in cases where it's not really possible to be more specific.
I do believe that long-term exposure to warmth compromises longevity,
but I'm not persuaded that cooking confers a short-term "stewed" or
other character that can be consistently picked out with the level of
confidence that wine judges bring to cork taint, volatile acidity or
wild yeast contamination.
At the end of the day, though, I see no reason to alter my conclusion in
the 2001 article: It simply makes sense to take care of your wine and
keep it cool ... and that goes double if you're talking about an
expensive, ageworthy wine that you intend to keep for a long time.
At the same time, the reassuring lesson is that, even if you make a
mistake and let your wine get overheated - or if the power to your
cellar goes off for a few hours on a hot, summer day - you needn't
assume that it's ruined and can't still be enjoyed.
Now, here's today's tasting report, a fine value in a rustic but food-
friendly Old World Cabernet.
________________________________________________________________________
DOMAINE LA TOUR BOIS�E 2005 VIN DE PAYS D'OC CABERNET SAUVIGNON ($9.99)
Clear but very dark blackish-purple, almost inky; clear garnet at the
edge. Appealing red fruit and spice, hints of mixed berries and tart
plums, pleasant but doesn't really jump out to me as varietal Cabernet.
Flavors are consistent with the nose, fresh and tart, perhaps a hint of
dark, bitter chocolate as a backdrop to the fruit. Tannins aren't
obvious at first tasting, but show up as dry and rather scratchy
astringency on the finish. Warm at 13.8% alcohol, a bit rough and
rustic; but there's nothing the matter with that in this "wine of the
country" table wine, fine with simple fare. U.S. importer: Wine
Adventures Inc., West Des Moines, Iowa. (March 31, 2008)
FOOD MATCH: Fine with red meat or pasta, or in this case, both: Leftover
rare rib eye steak warmed through in a light sauce of fresh tomatoes,
green peppers, red onions, garlic and Pecorino Romano as a sauce for
mezzi rigatoni..
VALUE: The $10 price point for quality European wine is almost
disappearing as the puny dollar continues to weaken. This rustic red,
however, is well worth the toll.
WHEN TO DRINK: Drinkable now and not really meant for aging, but fruit,
balance and tannins will likely hold it for a few years.
WEB LINK: The winery Website is published in French, English and what
appears to be two dialects of Chinese:
http://www.domainelatourboisee.com
For a fact sheet on an earlier vintage of today's wine, see
http://www.domainelatourboisee.com/wines/cabernet-sauvignon.html
FIND THIS WINE ONLINE:
Distribution of Domaine La Tour Bois�e is limited. U.S. readers may be
able to get information on sources from the import firm, Wine Adventures
Inc. of West Des Moines, Iowa:
http://www.wineadventures.com
You'll find a few U.S. and international vendors for Domaine La Tour
Bois�e on
Wine-Searcher.com:
http://www.wine-searcher.com/find/Tour%2bBoisee/-/-/USD/A?referring_site=WLP
________________________________________________________________________
TODAY'S SPONSOR: THE CALIFORNIA WINE CLUB
Last day to save during this month's wine sale at The California Wine
Club!
http://www.cawineclub.com/?utm_source=wadv&utm_medium=banner
Stock up on limited production, award-winning wines and save up to 70
percent off normal retail prices. Access wines you would normally only
discover at the winery itself and be secure in knowing that every wine
is 100 percent guaranteed.
Try the Napa Valley Merlot for just $6.50, or the highly-rated Santa
Barbara Pinot Noir for $29. You'll find bold Sierra Foothills Syrahs
for only $8.75 and many, many more!
Visit the Wine Sale page at The California Wine Club or call 1-800-777-
4443. Time is running out to save, order now.
http://www.cawineclub.com/?utm_source=wadv&utm_medium=banner
________________________________________________________________________
TALK ABOUT WINE ONLINE
If you have questions, comments or ideas to share about today's article
or wine in general, you're always welcome to drop by our online
WineLovers Discussion Group. This link will take you to the forum home
page, where you can read discussions in all the forum sections:
http://www.wineloverspage.com/forum/village
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To contact me by E-mail, write wine(a)wineloverspage.com. I'll respond
personally to the extent that time and volume permit.
________________________________________________________________________
PRINT OUT TODAY'S ARTICLE
Here's a simply formatted copy of today's Wine Advisor, designed to be
printed out for your scrapbook or file or downloaded to your PDA or
other wireless device.
http://www.wineloverspage.com/wineadvisor2/2008/03/cooked-print.html
________________________________________________________________________
THIS WEEK ON
WINELOVERSPAGE.COM
* RANDY'S CULINARY WINE & FOOD ADVENTURES: Dragging Wine Lists Out of
the Dark Ages
What's happened to individuality in restaurant wine lists today? Randy
Caparoso takes a look at why so many lists are so much alike.
http://www.wineloverspage.com/randysworld/darkages.phtml
* VINO 101: Green Eggs and ... Wine?
Eggs aren't just for Easter, but many of us take for granted the flavor
a simple egg can add to a particular dish, sauce or dessert. Jorge
Eduardo Castillo looks some some wines that make particularly good
pairings with popular egg dishes.
http://www.wineloverspage.com/vino101/eggs0308.phtml
* ITALIAN WINE GUIDE: Super Italian Wines - Tuscany and Elsewhere
It seems like every Italian wine maker today is producing a "Super
Tuscan." But why? At this year's Gala Italia, Tom Hyland hears just why
so many producers are adding them to the traditional wines they make.
http://www.wineloverspage.com/italwineguide/galaitalia08.phtml
* WINELOVERS DISCUSSION GROUP: Maximin Bliss
A tasting of Von Schubert Maximin Gr�nhauser's excellent Mosel Rieslings
prompts an extended discussion among the German-wine lovers in our
WineLovers Discussion Group. Read the posts and join in:
http://www.wineloverspage.com/forum/village/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=14894
________________________________________________________________________
LAST WEEK'S WINE ADVISOR INDEX
The Wine Advisor's daily edition is usually distributed on Mondays,
Wednesdays and Fridays (and, for those who subscribe, the FoodLetter on
Thursdays). In recent weeks, however, we've published on Mondays only.
Here's the index to last week's column and archives:
* The value of a nose (March 24, 2008)
http://www.wineloverspage.com/wineadvisor2/tswa20080324.php
* Complete 30 Second Wine Advisor archive:
http://www.wineloverspage.com/wineadvisor2/archives.php
* Wine Advisor Foodletter archive:
http://www.wineloverspage.com/wineadvisor2/food/archives.php
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Monday, March 31, 2008
Copyright 2008 by Robin Garr. All rights reserved.
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