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Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2004 12:38:57 -0400 (EDT)
To: jellings(a)me.umn.edu
Subject: The 30 Second Wine Advisor - Can white wine age?
THE 30 SECOND WINE ADVISOR, Wednesday, Oct. 27, 2004
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IN THIS ISSUE
* CAN WHITE WINE AGE? Tips about whites that reward maturity.
* ROSTENBERG 2004 "BRAMPTON" WESTERN CAPE SAUVIGNON BLANC ($7.49)
Bold and bright, a fresh, forward Southern Hemisphere white of
excellent value.
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CAN WHITE WINE AGE?
"Is there ever any reason to cellar a white wine? Are there whites
that can develop in the cellar?"
Thanks to reader Ed Y. for this question, which touches on an
aspect of keeping and enjoying wine that I haven't addressed for a
while. We frequently talk about aging red wines, with the
understanding that even in this category, the lighter and fruitier
specimens aren't usually meant for aging.
The concept, if not the actual practice, of "cellaring" fine
Bordeaux, Burgundy and Rhone reds and their counterparts from
Italy, Spain and the New World, is well-known. Keep these ageworthy
reds lying quietly on their sides in a cool (55F/13C), dark place
for a few years, and they'll gradually shed their tart and tannic
youthful astringency, replacing it with a mellow complexity that
can't be achieved as well in any other way.
Ageworthy reds typically gain longevity from tannins, an astringent
substance that most red grape skins impart. White wines, on the
other hand, are made without the skins and are rarely tannic. But
there are other elements to seek in ageworthy reds and whites: Most
of all, look for good balance between fruit and acidity. A wine
that's "fat" and "flabby" in its youth is more likely to fall
apart
than improve with age in the bottle. A wine that's overtly oaky or
one that smells more of butter or caramel than fruit isn't likely
to reveal elegance with age. I often hear wine enthusisasts
hopefully predicting that youthful oak will "integrate," but I
can't say that I've often seen it happen.
Just like reds, but even more so, most white wines are made to
enjoy while they are young and fresh, but here are a few noteworthy
exceptions:
* The best Chardonnays (usually add "expensive," unfortunately) can
reward cellaring with a dramatic increase in richness and
complexity. This is most true of the top-rank white Burgundies,
but certainly some of the top California and Australian Chardonnays
as well.
* Fine Rieslings, especially the best German examples from the
Rhine and Mosel, can be remarkably long-lived, and will develop
wondrous complexity with age.
* Dessert wines based on white grapes - Sauternes, late-harvest
Rieslings, Tokaji and their New World equivalents - can age and
improve for years or even decades.
* Top-end vintage Champagnes can show aroma and flavor evolution
with age similar to White Burgundies, but they also tend to lose
their fizz and take on "cork-aged" aromas, not the musty stench
that spoils a cork-tainted wine but distinctly cork-like and woody.
It's definitely an acquired taste.
Many of these whites can age for a decade, and the best can go for
20 years or even longer. You'll occasionally see Sauternes from the
'50s selling at auction for record prices.
But even more than with red wines, good cellar conditions are
critical. Aging whites just won't work on the wine rack in the
long term, unfortunately. The line between a warm, complex richness
and mere Sherrylike oxidation is a fine one, and whites kept under
warm storage conditions - even air-conditioned room temperature -
will rarely last.
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It wouldn't make much sense for me to offer you a tasting report
on a well-aged white, since you wouldn't have much luck finding the
same wine at retail. Instead, let's move in the opposite direction
for our first look at the brand-new vintage of 2004. This bold and
fruity Sauvignon Blanc comes from South Africa, where the upside-
down seasons in the Southern Hemisphere bring us autumn and the
harvest in March, April and May.
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ROSTENBERG 2004 "BRAMPTON" WESTERN CAPE SAUVIGNON BLANC ($7.49)
This is a transparent, almost watery pale wine, with just a hint of
brassy green to give it color. There's plenty of characteristic
Sauvignon Blanc personality on the nose, gooseberry and grapefruit
and a pleasant herbaceous quality that's more like leaves than
grass. Bright and bold on the palate, it boasts ripe mixed-citrus
flavors, grapefruit and lemon-lime; tangy acidity holds up fresh,
juicy citrus fruit in a long finish. U.S. importer: Cape Classics,
NYC. (Oct. 26, 2004)
FOOD MATCH: The snappy citrus flavors went nicely with a dish
crafted to match, duck-breast "scaloppine" with a quick reduction
sauce of browned butter with lemon, lime and tangerine juice and
accents of bay leaf and sage. (Check tomorrow's Wine Advisor
FoodLetter for the recipe.)
VALUE: One of my top values of the year at this low-end price.
WHEN TO DRINK: Bright and juicy fruit makes it hard to resist now,
although the high-tech metal screw cap will hold its freshness more
effectively than a natural cork. Still, best enjoyed during the
next year or two.
WEB LINK:
The Rustenberg Website features the 2004 Brampton Sauvignon Blanc
on this page:
http://routes.wine.co.za/Directory/Wine.aspx?WINEID=10177
FIND THIS WINE ONLINE:
Look up vendors and prices on
Wine-Searcher.com:
http://www.wine-searcher.com/find/Brampton/-/-/USD/A?referring_site=WLP
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Wednesday, October 27, 2004
Copyright 2004 by Robin Garr. All rights reserved.
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* Dr. James Lee Ellingson, Adjunct Professor jellings(a)me.umn.edu *
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